Meet the Trumpet Vine

Trumpet Vine / Campsis radicans

 

How do you know it’s me?:

  • I am a quick-growing deciduous woody vine.

  • My leaves are compound leaves, which means many leaflets make up each leaf.

  • My leaf edges are serrated and shiny green on top.

  • My orangey-pink flowers are hard to miss, trumpet-shaped, 2"-4" long, and clustered together.

  • After flowering, my fruit will appear - large bean-like pods up to 7" long. They emerge green and turn a brown color.

  • My bark is a light brown color, with somewhat peely bark.

  • I attach myself to trees and structures and climb with “rootlets.”

How big do I grow?: Up to 40’ in height, 5’-10’ spread.

Sun-seeker or shade-lover: Full sun to part shade.

Where I prefer to put my roots: I have a high drought tolerance and am adapted to a wide range of soils.

Hardiness: Zone 4-9

Original home: I am native to the southeastern United States.

Colors: Orange, red, or yellow flowers, and light yellow fall color.

When I bloom: Mid-summer into fall.

Wildlife friends: Hummingbirds and bees are highly attracted to my flowers.

Flora Fun Facts: Many gardeners consider me to be aggressive, and it is true that I grow very quickly and can take over a space if not controlled by frequent pruning. These qualities have earned me the nicknames “Hellvine” and “Devil’s Shoestring,” but I prefer to just consider myself highly competitive. I cling to vertical structures through the use of “rootlets” or roots off of my stem (the meaning of “radicans”).

More Info: The showy pink-orange Campsis radicans blooms serve as nature's drinking straw for pollinators like the Ruby-Throated Hummingbird. The vibrant flowers and glossy leaves lend a tropical feel to many cooler-climate landscapes. It’s a fairly unassuming vine until it bursts with juicy color through summer and into fall.

  • A member of the Bignoniaceae (Bignonia) family, which consists of primarily tropical species generally having large, tubular flowers.

  • Gardeners often struggle to control this vine. It grows rapidly both vertically and horizontally, and can spread through suckering - sending shoots up from its root system.

  • Frequent pruning and mowing along the base of this vine help to control it.

  • It is best planted either in a contained space, along a designated vertical plane (such as an arbor, wall, or trellis), or where it can go wild - like a native or pollinator garden.

  • When pruning, beware of the stem sap, which can cause minor skin irritation.

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