Meet the Wild Geranium

Wild Geranium | Geranium maculatum

 

How do you know it’s me?:

  • I am a small herbaceous perennial. I grow in a clumping form.

  • My flowers are small - about an inch across - and typically have 5 petals.

  • My leaves will form opposite pairs below the flower stalks.

  • Each of my leaves have deep lobes (typically 4-5), in a “palmate” form. They have defined veins and fine hairs on the surface.

  • My leaves are typically about 3” - 6” in width.

How big do I grow?: 1’ - 2’ height and spread.

Sun-seeker or shade-lover: Part Shade.

Where I prefer to put my roots: I love a forest floor environment - moist loamy soil with lots of organic material.

Hardiness: Zone 3-8

Original home: I am native to the woodlands of eastern and central North America.

Colors: Pink, purple, or (less commonly) blue.

When I bloom: Spring to early summer.

Wildlife friends: A variety of pollinators are attracted to my flower nectar. Songbirds eat my seeds.

Flora Fun Facts: The Native Americans used a tea made from the Wild Geranium to treat diarrhea, and the roots to treat open wounds.

More Info: Take a walk through the woods (especially in Appalachia) in April and May, and you’re likely to encounter this wild geranium, with its cupped lavender flowers atop narrow stems.

  • Many Geraniums are also called “Cranesbill” for the appearance of the flower structure, after it has gone to seed and lost its petals.

  • There can be quite a bit of variety between plants, like differences in flower color or leaf structure.

  • A member of the Geraniaceae family.

  • Once established, this plant will spread to slowly form colonies.

  • The perfect accompaniment to a woodland garden or shade garden.

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